What term describes a system’s future capability to handle increased business volume?

Scalability is the term that refers to a system's ability to handle increased business volume and adapt to growth without compromising performance. A scalable system can manage an expanding workload by either adding resources (like hardware or bandwidth) or by optimizing existing ones to ensure that as demand grows, the system remains responsive and efficient.

This characteristic is crucial in various business scenarios, such as when there is a significant increase in users, transactions, or data. When designing systems, anticipating future growth is essential, and scalability ensures that the system can grow as the organization does, maintaining its effectiveness and efficiency over time. Therefore, a scalable architecture allows businesses to invest in technology solutions that can evolve, ultimately supporting their long-term operational goals.